Naming Of Alkanes Worksheet

Author Hilda 01 Aug 2024

Naming Of Alkanes Worksheet - Shazeanee member for 3 years 5 months age: C3.4.17 name and draw the structural formulae, using fully displayed formulae, of the first four members of the straight chain alkanes and alkenes, alcohols and carboxylic acids c3.4.18 predict the formulae and structures of products of reactions (combustion, addition across a double bond and oxidation of alcohols to carboxylic acids) of the. H3cch2 ch2 ch ch ch3 ch2 ch3 ch2 ch3 5. Methane (1 carbon atom), ethane (2 carbon atoms), propane (3 carbon atoms), butane (4 carbon atoms), pentane (5 carbon atoms), hexane (6 carbon atoms), heptane (7 carbon atoms), octane (8 carbon atoms), nonane (9 carbon atoms) and.

Alkanes Worksheet Answers Printable Word Searches

H3cch2 ch ch2 ch ch2 ch3 ch3 ch2 ch2 ch3 6. For the four special monosubstituted benzenes, use the common name. Naming organic compounds practice exercises a.

This Quiz Generates A Line Drawing Of An Alkane When You Click On New. Try To Determine The Name Of The Alkane.

Carbons that have one branch attached are also attached to one hydrogen. Carbons in the middle of a chain are attached to two hydrogens. Remember, the functional group of the alkanes is the single bond and the functional group of the alkenes is the double bond.

H3Cch2 Cch2 Ch Ch2 Ch3 Ch3 Ch3 Ch3 3.

The five steps to naming alkanes are as follows: Naming and drawing alkanes for each alkane write the correct iupac name H3cch2 ch2 ch ch2 ch2 ch2 ch3 ch3 4.

(Number From Whichever End Gives The Lowest Numbers) 4.

This is a set of practice problems on naming organic compounds. The parent compound must have the longest chain of carbon atoms. Carbons on the end of a chain are attached to three hydrogens.

Carbons On The End Of A Chain Are Attached To Three Hydrogens.

For a very few compounds, a fifth step is needed. Look for the branches 3. Carbons that have two branches attached are not attached to any hydrogens.

Draw The Structural Formula And Line Angle Formula For The Following Molecules.

There are no spaces in the name. Carbons in the middle of a chain are attached to two hydrogens. Complete by adding the number and name of the branch to the carbon chain small print

H3Cch2 Ch Ch2 Ch Ch2 Ch2 Ch3 Ch3 Ch2 Ch2 Ch3 2.

Ch2 ch2 ch3 h^c ch? H2cch ch2 ch ch3 ch2 ch2 ch3 ch3. 1) i 8) br ch 3 2) ch 3 h 2 c ch 3 h c ch ch 2 ch 9) h 3 c.

Take A Look At The Following Examples.

The examples cover the nomenclature of alkanes, bicyclic compounds, alkenes, alkynes, alcohols, alkyl halides, aromatic compounds, aldehydes and ketones, amines, ethers, and carboxylic acid derivatives such as nitriles, esters and amides.some of the examples are also compounds with multiple functional groups in which case you need. Carbons that have one branch attached are also attached to one hydrogen. H3cch ch3 ch2 ch3 3.

If Chains Of Equal Length Are Competing For Selection As The Parent Chain, The Parent Chain Will Be Determined By The Chain Whose Substituents Have The Lowest Assigned Numbers (See Step 3.

Alkanes can be described by the general formula c n h 2n+2. Click on analyze for help in working out the name. For example, in the following molecule, it is easy to spot the ethyl group but a naming the second substituents needs to follow certain rules.

Naming Alkane Isomers Main Rules 1.

For any alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic compounds, carboxylic acids or alcohols, provide the iupac name of the molecule. Number and name the longest chain of carbon atoms 2. Step 1 identify the parent hydrocarbon.

Then Click On Name To See The Preferred Iupac Name And A Highlight Of The Parent Hydrocarbon.

Naming alkanes — worksheet #1 name the following branched alkanes: H3cch2 ch2 ch2 ch2 h3cch2 ch2 ch2 c ch3 ch2 ch3 7. Alkynes contain at least one triple bond which exists between a pair of carbon atoms.

Find The Number Of The Carbon Atom To Which The Branch Is Attached.

Name chapter 18 naming alkynes practice worksheet the functional group of the compounds known as the alkynes is a triple bond. Identify the class of the following compounds. Name (in systematic naming) this alkane: